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Overview 概述
Every fiscal year (October 1st – September30th), approximately 140,000 employment-based immigrant visas are madeavailable to qualified applicants under the provisions of U.S. immigration law.Employment based immigrant visas are divided into five preference categories.
每一财政年度(10月1日- 9月30日)，约14万就业为基础的移民签证被授予美国移民法的规定符合资格的申请人。就业类移民签证分为五个优先类别。
This webpage explains the visa applicationprocess for Employment Fifth Preference (E5) Immigrant Investors, also calledImmigrant Entrepreneurs. Select Employment Based Immigrant Visas for additionalemployment based immigrant visa categories. U.S. immigration law makes visasavailable to immigrant investors seeking to enter the United States to engagein new commercial enterprises that benefit the U.S. economy through jobcreation and capital investment. E5 investors receive up to 7.1 percent ofall employment based immigrant visas issued worldwide each year.
此文介绍就业第五优先类别(E5)，也称为投资移民企业家移民签证申请程序。选择更多的就业机会的移民签证类别的职业移民签证 。 美国移民法使寻求进入美国从事新的有利于美国经济的商业企业，通过创造就业机会和资本投资的投资移民签证。 E5投资者全世界每年高达所有就业类移民签证的7.1%。
To qualify as an immigrant investor, aforeign national must invest, without borrowing, the following minimumqualifying capital dollar amounts in a qualifying commercial enterprise:
$1,000,000 (U.S.);
or $500,000 (U.S.) in a high-unemployment or rural area, considered atargeted employment area.
A qualifying investment must, within twoyears, create full-time jobs for at least 10 U.S. citizens, lawful permanentresidents, or other immigrants authorized to work in the United States, notincluding the investor and the investor’s spouse, sons, or daughters.
有资格作为投资移民，外国公民必须投资，不借贷，以下最低合格资本金额合资格的商业企业中：
$ 1,000,000(美元);
$ 500,000(美国)在高失业率或农村地区，目标就业区领域。
符合资格的投资必须，在两年之内，创造至少10个美国公民，合法永久居民，或其他授权在美国工作的移民，不包括投资者和投资者的配偶，儿子，或女儿的全职工作。
Immigrant investor visa categories are:
Employment creation outside a targeted area – C5
Employment creation in a targeted rural/high unemployment area – T5
Investor Pilot Program not in a targeted area – R5
Investor Pilot Program in a targeted area – I5
投资移民签证类别是：
创造就业机会外的目标区域 - C5
有针对性的农村/高失业率地区创造就业机会 - T5
投资者试点计划，有针对性的区域 - R5
投资者有针对性的区域试点项目 - I5
对于企业在美国投资的更多信息请参考美国商务部
http://selectusa.commerce.gov/
对于EB5签证类别的更多信息请参考美国移民局
美国EB5投资移民项目优势
此类签证从1991 年起实行，美国政府并于1993 年在 EB-5 移民法规中特别增设了一种“区域中心”移民方案 (Regional Center Pilot Program), 将移民申请条件中对“须直接创造十个就业机会”的规定放宽为“直接或间接创造十个就业机会”。使EB-5 成为美国所有美国移民类别中，申请核准时间较短、资格条件限制最少的一条便捷通道。
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